🇪🇸 西班牙
官方指引最近核对于 2026年11月4日
官方指引以英文原版摘要显示。
今日状态
你的政府建议
做好 的准备 72 hours[1]
“KIT BÁSICO DE EMERGENCIAS (72 horas). El kit básico de emergencias incluye todas las cosas que la familia puede necesitar si tiene que permanecer fuera de casa durante varios días. (Basic emergency kit (72 hours). The basic emergency kit includes everything the family may need if it has to stay away from home for several days.)”
食物: The national family emergency plan lists bottled water and non-perishable food in the basic 72-hour kit. No quantities are given at national level.[1]
建议物品
- ✓Bottled water[1]
- ✓Non-perishable food[1]
- ✓Regular medicines[1]
- ✓Portable charger (power bank)[1]
- ✓Torch[1]
- ✓Radio (battery-powered)[1]
- ✓Batteries[1]
- ✓Written family emergency plan: contacts, medical data, pets, evacuation routes and meeting point, where the water and gas taps and fuses are[1]
- ✓If you must evacuate: documents, medicines and essential belongings (and turn off water, gas and other supplies)[4]
特殊物品
- Potassium iodide — Only when the health authorities say so. Staying sheltered indoors makes it easier to take potassium iodide when instructed (national nuclear-risk guidance).[4]
须知
- • Spain's national civil protection service offers a family emergency plan with a basic 72-hour kit, but does not give amounts of water or food.
- • Some regions have their own, more detailed advice. For example, Catalonia recommends a kit with at least 1.5 litres of drinking water per person per day: https://interior.gencat.cat/ca/arees_dactuacio/proteccio_civil/consells_autoproteccio_emergencia/preparat_per_les_emergencies/equip_emergencies/index.html
- • ES-Alert messages can sound even when your phone is on silent.
信息来源
- [1] Plan Familiar de Emergencias (Family Emergency Plan template, PDF, May 2025) — Dirección General de Protección Civil y Emergencias (DGPCyE) (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [2] Protección Civil y Emergencias (home page) — Dirección General de Protección Civil y Emergencias, Ministerio del Interior (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [3] Alertas a móviles (ES-Alert public warning system) — Dirección General de Protección Civil y Emergencias (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [4] Riesgo nuclear (Nuclear risk) — Dirección General de Protección Civil y Emergencias (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [5] Kit d'emergències (Emergency kit) – Catalonia — Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Interior i Seguretat Pública (regional government) (official), accessed 2026-11-04