ww3.help
← 所有国家

🇫🇷 法国

官方指引最近核对于 2026年11月4日

官方指引以英文原版摘要显示。

今日状态

你的政府建议

做好 的准备 72 hours[1]

“When a crisis occurs, the first 72 hours are often the most difficult. By preparing in advance, you allow the emergency services to concentrate on people in serious difficulty. (Translated from French: "Lorsqu'une crise survient, les premières 72h sont souvent les plus éprouvantes. En vous préparant en amont, vous permettez aux secours de se concentrer sur les personnes en grande difficulté.") The checklist is titled "Le kit pour 72h" (The kit for 72 hours).”

饮用水： 6 litres per person (for the 72-hour kit)[1]

食物： Prefer non-perishable food that does not need cooking, such as tinned food, baby food jars, ready-to-use liquid infant formula, coffee and tea, and pet food. Check the kit twice a year (expiry dates of food and medicines) and replace the batteries.[1]

建议物品

  • ✓Bottled drinking water: 6 litres per person[1]
  • ✓Water purification tablets (as a last resort)[1]
  • ✓Non-perishable food that needs no cooking (tins, baby food jars, ready-to-use liquid infant formula, coffee/tea)[1]
  • ✓Pet food[1]
  • ✓Battery radio with spare batteries, to follow instructions from the authorities[1]
  • ✓Torch with spare batteries, candles, lighter or matches[1]
  • ✓Phone charger and power bank[1]
  • ✓Basic tools: multi-purpose knife, can opener; camping stove[1]
  • ✓Warm clothes and a survival (foil) blanket[1]
  • ✓Everyday medicines (usual treatment and emergency medicines)[1]
  • ✓First aid kit: alcohol / hand gel, masks, plasters, compresses[1]
  • ✓Spare pair of glasses[1]
  • ✓Soap[1]
  • ✓Cash (cash machines may not work)[1]
  • ✓Spare house and car keys[1]
  • ✓Photocopies of essential documents (ID, prescriptions) in a waterproof pouch[1]
  • ✓Books and games to pass the time[1]

特殊物品

  • Iodine tablet — In a nuclear accident, take an iodine tablet only on the instruction of the prefect ("sur instruction du préfet uniquement, prenez un comprimé d'iode").[1]
官方指南：Tous responsables – Face aux risques, agissons : bien préparés, bien protégés, tous engagés (All responsible – Facing risks, let's act: well prepared, well protected, all involved)info.gouv.fr – Risques (government risk portal)

须知

  • • The guide was published on 20 November 2025 under the SGDSN for the whole population. It covers natural, technological, health, cyber and terrorist risks, and also the threat linked to a major engagement of French armed forces abroad (including disinformation and hybrid attacks).
  • • The 6 litres of water per person is the total for the 72-hour kit.
  • • Keep your kit somewhere easy to reach and check it twice a year.
  • • The guide encourages first-aid training (Red Cross, Protection Civile, SNSM) and preparing a personal safety plan (PIMS).

信息来源

  1. [1] Tous responsables – Face aux risques, agissons (PDF guide) — SGDSN (Prime Minister's office), hosted by the Ministry of Ecological Transition (official), accessed 2026-11-04
  2. [2] Guide "Tous responsables" (publication page with Web, Print, FALC and English versions) — SGDSN (official), accessed 2026-11-04