🇱🇻 拉脱维亚
官方指引最近核对于 2026年11月4日
官方指引以英文原版摘要显示。
请查阅官方来源。 由于我们暂时无法读取官方页面,本页部分建议来自新闻报道(LSM (Latvian public broadcasting))。 请向Valsts ugunsdzēsības un glābšanas dienests, VUGD (State Fire and Rescue Service)核实。 ↗
今日状态
你的政府建议
做好 的准备 At least 72 hours (3–7 days advised)[1][8][2]
“This booklet will help you and your family prepare in good time for any crisis situation so that you can hold out (survive) in such conditions for the first 72 hours, or 3 days and nights, until the responsible services are able to restore critical services and provide the necessary help. ... Act – prepare supplies of food, water, essential goods and other items for at least 3–7 days. (Translated from Latvian: "...lai spētu noturēties (izdzīvot) šādos apstākļos pirmās 72 stundas jeb 3 diennaktis, līdz atbildīgie dienesti būs spējīgi atjaunot kritiskos pakalpojumus ... sagatavo pārtikas, ūdens, pirmās nepieciešamības preču krājumus u.c. mantas vismaz 3 – 7 dienām.")”
饮用水: About 3 litres per adult per day (4 in hot weather)[1][8][9]
食物: Store food that keeps at room temperature, has a long shelf life (at least 6 months), can be prepared without much water or cooking, and is as filling and high in calories as possible: tins and preserved products, root vegetables, pasta, grains, crispbread, instant soups, flour, oil, hard cheese, coffee, tea, sugar, honey, jam, nuts. Watch expiry dates, eat items as they near the end and replace them. Don't forget baby food or other special food, and pet food.[1]
建议物品
- ✓Drinking water in plastic bottles for at least 3 days (a week recommended); 10–12 litres a day for hygiene[1]
- ✓Long-life, high-calorie food that can be eaten without cooking[1]
- ✓Copies of important documents in a plastic sleeve (passport, ID card, driving licence, etc.) and a list of important phone numbers[1]
- ✓Portable radio[1]
- ✓Cash for a week of family needs, in 5, 10 and 20 euro notes[1]
- ✓Waterproof notebook, pens, printed road map of Latvia[1]
- ✓Multi-tool knife, tin opener, cutlery, unbreakable bowl and cup, thermos[1]
- ✓Dry-fuel (solid alcohol) stove[1]
- ✓Water filter and disinfection tablets[1]
- ✓Spare charger and power bank[1]
- ✓Matches, lighter, candles, torch, batteries and spare batteries[1]
- ✓Warm clothes, spare underwear, comfortable shoes, sleeping bag, blanket, camping mat (tent if you want to be self-sufficient during evacuation)[1]
- ✓Tape, thread, needle, scissors, towel, toilet paper, disposable wipes, disinfectant, hygiene items[1]
- ✓Home medicine kit: painkillers/fever reducers, medicines for digestive problems, anti-allergy and calming medicines, disinfectant, bandages and scissors, your daily medicines, a reflective survival blanket and a thermometer[1]
- ✓Spare glasses, contact lenses[1]
须知
- • The booklet covers both crises and war: what to do during shelling, air strikes, nuclear and chemical attack, and in occupied territory. It stresses that any information about surrender is false.
- • Make a family plan: meeting place, who collects the children, how you will communicate without phones, and your municipality's evacuation assembly points.
- • Do not evacuate unless the responsible services tell you to; then take your emergency bag and ID and use the routes they recommend.
- • Besides drinking water, the booklet advises 10–12 litres per person per day for hygiene; you can fill the bath when a crisis is announced. VUGD's water page uses a lower drinking figure of about 2 litres per adult per day.
信息来源
- [1] Kā rīkoties krīzes gadījumā – papildinātā redakcija 2024 (PDF) — Latvijas Republikas Aizsardzības ministrija (Ministry of Defence), hosted by VUGD (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [2] 72 stundas — Sargs.lv (Ministry of Defence) (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [3] 2. jūnijā visā Latvijā iedarbinās trauksmes sirēnas un nosūtīs šūnu apraides paziņojumu (VUGD press release, 26 May 2026) — LV portāls (official publisher Latvijas Vēstnesis), VUGD press release (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [4] Šūnu apraides sistēma — Valsts ugunsdzēsības un glābšanas dienests (VUGD) (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [5] LSM skaidro: kā rīkoties, saņemot šūnu apraides brīdinājumu par iespējamu gaisa telpas apdraudējumu (29 May 2026) — LSM (Latvian public broadcasting), accessed 2026-11-04
- [6] Patvertnes — Valsts ugunsdzēsības un glābšanas dienests (VUGD) (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [7] Patvertnes (shelter map) — 112.lv (VUGD) (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [8] What to do in case of a crisis – updated edition 2024 (English PDF) — Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Latvia (official), accessed 2026-11-04
- [9] Ūdens krājumi (Water supplies) — Valsts ugunsdzēsības un glābšanas dienests (VUGD) (official), accessed 2026-11-04